Descending pathways from the motor tracts
It is divided as
- Pyramidal tracts
- Extrapyramidal tracts
Pyramidal tracts or Corticospinal tracts
Origin
- Arise from the pyramidal cells in the motor area (4), premotor area (6) and frontal eye field (8).
- It also gets fibers from the sensory area (3,1,2)
Course
Termination
- End on the anterior horn cell of the spinal cord.
- Some fibers give collateral to cranial nerve nucleus which are called corticonuclear fibers
Upper Motor Neuron
- From cerebral cortex to anterior horn cells of spinal cord.
Lower Motor Neuron
- From anterior horn cell to the effector organ.
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